Africa: The oil refining industry is struggling to attract the investment needed to meet rising fuel demand on the continent Central Africa: The Russian paramilitary group Wagner has penetrated the heart of power and established its economic grip through fear South Africa passes National Health Insurance Bill to ensure universal access to healthcare services in the country How to ensure the pharmaceutical sovereignty of Africa? Africa: A Deal Source Africa platform has just been launched to support the financing of African companies with high growth potential Africa: Trade with China reached $94.4 billion in the first four months of 2023, up 8.9% from 2022 Mali, Gambia and Djibouti to receive $1.1 billion from the Islamic Development Bank to support agriculture, energy and health The Democratic Republic of Congo is still expected to account for 57% of global cobalt supply from mines in 2030, up from 73% in 2022 Ivory Coast is said to be the best mining jurisdiction in West Africa and ranks third among the most attractive mining jurisdictions in Africa, behind Morocco and Botswana Africa: What would be the outlook for African oil for this year 2023 ?